Norway – climate and energy statistics

NorwayTotal national greenhouse gas emissions as a percentage of global total, 2004 figures

< 1%

Historical contribution – 1850 to 2000

< 1%

Change in annual greenhouse gas emissions since 1990

+ 7.7%

2005 per capita annual greenhouse gas emissions

11.2 tonnes (without land use change, which is not a major source of emissions in Norway).

Energy used per unit of GDP (compared to USA)

128% 

Balance of energy sources, 2007

  %
Hydro 43
Oil 35
Gas 16
Renewables 5

Energy security

Norway is the world’s third largest exporter of both oil and gas.

Electricity generated, 2007

  %
Hydro 98.5
Wind 0.7
Gas 0.5
Biomass 0.25
Coal 0.1

Installed wind capacity

2003               97.3Mw

2009               428Mw

Electricity – supply and demand

Demand for electricity is increasing, so Norway is constructing gas power stations as well as expanding wind power.

Fuels used for heat, 2007

  %
Waste 45
Biomass 10
Oil 5
Coal 3.5
Gas 3.3
Other 33

Percentage of agriculture certified as organic

3.95%

Cars per thousand of population

494

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